Summer has arrived (for those of us in the northern hemisphere). If you’re a dog owner then you’ll know how much our furry friends can suffer in the heat.
As we enjoy basking in the hot sunshine, dogs struggle to keep cool and comfortable and it’s up to us to make sure that they stay safe during the summer months.
Here are a few tips to help keep your dog healthy and happy in the heat.
Go For a Walk Early in the Morning or Late Evening
Beat the heat and walk your dog when the sun is lower and the air is cooler to prevent overheating.
If you decide to walk in the morning, the pavement will have had time to cool down which will prevent burning their paws.
If you’re not sure whether it’s too hot, try the pavement test. If it’s too hot for your hand then it’s definitely too hot for your dog’s paws.
If you’re still unsure whether it’s too hot or not, imagine going for a walk with a fur coat on. If you’re going to swelter, then imagine what it’ll be like for them.
You could also take a portable water bottle with you to keep your dog hydrated during your walks.
Overall, it’s better to limit exercise during the hot months. Take shorter walks as over-exertion can lead to overheating.
Provide Plenty of Fresh Water
You should always make sure that your dog has plenty of water at any time of the year but, in summer, put several bowls of water out in different places.
If you’re going to be absent for a while, make sure they won’t run out.
And, clean their bowls regularly to ensure that the water stays clean and fresh.
Create Shade
If your dog is outside, then make sure that he has some shade to lie in. If there are no trees in your garden then you could easily make a canopy out of some old sheets or tarpaulin.
If your dog is inside, make sure he has somewhere cool to lie down. My dogs love their nice, cool tiled floor.
Consider buying a cooling mat which is designed to keep dogs cool and comfortable in hot weather.
Grooming or Trimming
If you have long-haired dogs, think about giving them a haircut. However, don’t shave or clip their hair too short as their coat also protects their skin from the sun and prevents them from getting sunburned.
If you can’t clip them out for whatever reason, then groom them as much as possible to get rid of all the excess hair.
Provide a Paddling Pool
Some dogs love water and setting up a little paddling pool for them in the garden will provide a refreshing escape from the heat.
Make sure you put it in a shady area and keep them safe with constant supervision.
Remember that not all dogs are water babies. Some love playing in the water but for others it can be a source of distress.
So, never force a dog into a pool and respect their comfort zone.
Never Leave a Dog in a Parked Car
Never leave a dog in a car on a hot day. Not even in the shade and not even with the windows open. Cars heat up to unbearable temperatures very quickly and can cause heatstroke which can lead to death.
If you see a dog which has been left in a car on a hot day, phone the police immediately and ask them what to do.
They may tell you to break into the car to save the dog. But, you need to be able to prove that the dog is in distress and is in immediate danger.
So, to avoid criminal charges, take photos and videos and get witnesses to provide statements and back you up.
Know the Signs of Heatstroke and What to do
Unfortunately, there are cases of dogs getting heatstroke every summer and it can be fatal.
Dogs aren’t like us, they can’t sweat through their skin. They cool down by panting and releasing heat through their paw pads and noses.
Look out for these warning signs:
- Excessive panting and salivating
- Rapid breathing and heartbeat
- Confusion
- Vomiting or diarrhea
- Shaking or seizures
If your dog is showing any of these signs, take immediate action:
- Move him to a cool area.
- Lower body temperature by placing cool towels over the body. But, never use ice or very cold water.
- If he can drink, give him small amounts of cool water.
- Contact a vet straight away even if he seems to be recovering. Your dog will need checking over to make sure that there is no internal damage.
By following these tips and being mindful of your dog’s needs, you can enjoy a safe and happy summer together.
Stay cool and have a great summer with your furry best friend.
About Carolyn Hall
Carolyn Hall is a freelance article and blog writer and copy editor. She writes about lots of interesting stuff but mostly health, wellness and lifestyle. When she’s not busy reading or writing, you’ll find her playing her clarinet, riding her bike, walking her dogs or running around after her children. She sometimes even manages to do two things at once. You can contact her here.